Other common names tomato money maker family solanaceae name. Pdf on oct 26, 2018, maria molina and others published tomate. In 2005, china was the largest producer of tomatoes. Lycopersicon lycopersicum synonyms, lycopersicon lycopersicum pronunciation, lycopersicon lycopersicum translation, english dictionary definition of lycopersicon lycopersicum. The tomato santorini or solanum lycopersicum is description. Species list for solanum section lycopersicum and allies the tomato clade with equivalents in the previously recognized genus lycopersicon, now part of a monophyletic solanum.
The two terms refer to how the plant grows and, indirectly, to. Cherry tomato solanum lycopersicum red cherry in the tomatoes database new and unread treemails. Pdf effect of watering on tomato solanum lycopersicum l. Santorini tomato plants bear more fruit than ordinary tomato plants, matures earlier in the year, maintains its deep red colour with much greater consistency than other cherry tomatoes and requires no watering, an important attribute for aegean islands, where water is often in short supply.
In particular, a miniature cultivar, microtom, is regarded as a model system in. Available for its edible fruits with thousand of cultivars produce red fruits. Link to the publication on the international plant genetic resources institute web site. The tomato solanum lycopersicum is regarded as a model plant of the solanaceae family.
The tomato is the edible, often red, berry of the plant solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as a tomato plant. Midwest vegetable production guide for commercial growers 20. World production and consumption of tomato has grown quickly over the past 25 years. Complete document 1, tomato solanum lycopersicum l. Tomato solanum lycopersicum, family sola naceae, is now grown worldwide 11. Solanum lycopersicum tomato the worldwide vegetables. For many of us, summer is synonymous with the sweet freshness of perfectly ripe tomatoes. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Pronunciation of solanum lycopersicum with 2 audio pronunciations, 1 synonym, 3 meanings, 1 translation, 1. In addition to their edible fruits, they also provide an oil, can be used as insect repellents and have a range of traditional medicinal uses.
Exogenous application of moringa leaf extract mle improves productivity in many crops. The tomato is consumed in diverse ways, including raw, as an ingredient in many dishes, sauces, salads, and drinks. The fruit is an edible, brightly colored usually red, from the pigment. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. A very well known fruit, tomatoes are widely grown throughout the world. Solanum lycopersicum synonyms, solanum lycopersicum pronunciation, solanum lycopersicum translation, english dictionary definition of solanum lycopersicum. This website will explore the well known tomato plant, also known as solanum lycopersicum. Recently, a number of tomato resources have been developed in parallel with the ongoing tomato genome sequencing project. Tomato solanum lycopersicum is an annual plant which grows m tall in the solanaceae family, native to central, south, and southern north america from mexico to peru. Ang solanum lycopersicum kay sakop sa henero nga solanum, ug pamilya nga solanaceae.
User can specify splice site model and stringency level. How to grow tomatoes solanum lycopersicum originating in south america, the tomato has the distinction of being one of north americas favorite garden vegetables. Due to its good flavour and high nutrient value, the tomato is an economically important agricultural crop around the world. Cherry tomato solanum lycopersicum red cherry in the. Solanum lycopersicum money maker tomato money maker join the rhs today and get 12 months for the price of 9. A limiting factor in tomato production is the presence of diseases of economic importance. Blastable datasets include solanum lycopersicum genomic dna, splicealigned transcripts and proteins, gene models, and other aligned sequences. Roma is probably the bestknown and most widely grown pastetype tomato. Lycopersicon lycopersicum definition of lycopersicon. Data source and references for solanum lycopersicum garden tomato from the usda plants database. This study investigated the potential of mle with different dilutions, i. Whose production value exceeds millon of pesos fao, 2014.
Manisha sen, ram chandra and amit kumar tiwari abstract early blight of tomato caused by alternaria solani is most serious and destructive disease worldwide. It has its faults, such as being prone to blossom end rot. Tomato lycopersicum esculentum is an important fruit crop in the americas, southern europe, the middle east, and india, with increasing production in china, japan, and southeast asia. Effect of thermal treatment on quality of black cherry tomatoes solanum lycopersicum cv. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a creative commons attribution cc by licence. Vorkulturanleitung tomaten solanum lycopersicum etc.
The tomato see pronunciation is the edible, red fruit of solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as a tomato plant, which belongs to the. A model fruitbearing crop article pdf available in cold spring harbor protocols 200811. Plant database entry for cherry tomato solanum lycopersicum red cherry with 2 images and 39 data details. It plays an important role in plants at the biomacromolecular level 1,2,3, and is easily taken up by a wide range of organisms due to its high solubility 4,5,6. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. Studies on the growth of tomato plants had been intensively conducted. A taxonomic species within the family solanaceae the garden tomato, native to and domesticated in mexico. Solanum lycopersicum, popularly known as tomato, originated in south america and now is used and cultivated in various parts of the world.
First removed from the genus solanum by philip miller in 1754, its removal leaves the latter genus paraphyletic, so modern botanists generally accept the names in solanum. Tomato lycopersicon esculentum, lycopersicon lycopersicum, lycopersicum esculentum, solanum pomiferum cultivation of s. Here, you will learn about the basics of the plant, from its appearance and p. Solanum lycopersicum definition of solanum lycopersicum. The tomato plant has many interesting features such as fleshy fruit, a sympodial shoot, and compound leaves, which. Plants profile for solanum lycopersicum lycopersicum. Lemon grass cymbopogon citratus, giloy tinospora cordifoila, papaya. H levels, to more indepth clasifications including its necessary micro and macronutrients as well. Determinate and indeterminate are two terms youll often see applied to tomato plants solanum lycopersicum and they cause a bit of confusion with beginning gardeners and even some fairly advanced ones. The solanaceae family includes several economically important vegetable crops. Iqrar ahmad khan, in sustainable management of arthropod pests of tomato, 2017.
Determinate plants set fruits heavily in a short time frame, which is what you want for processing. Spliced alignment of userspecified transcript datasets to genomic dna from any region in slgdb. The tomato belongs to the nightshade family, solanaceae. Therefore, this study aims to determine theamount of water given. Solanum lycopersicum money maker tomato money maker. Tomato solanum lycopersicum perennial but can be an annual in temperate climates. The nahuatl the language used by the aztecs word tomatl gave rise to the spanish word tomate, from which the english word tomato derived. Before preparing nursery beds, well decomposed farm yard manure may be applied to soil. I for one cannot imagine eating anything else on a hot summer day and even thinking about their earthy aroma makes me crave a few slices. Tomato plants can be either determinate or indeterminate. Tomaten sansibar, f 1 74 tomaten solanum lycopersicum l.
Evaluation of different plant extracts against alternaria. Among the natural plant growth stimulants, moringa has attained enormous attention due to its leaf composition being enriched with cytokinin, antioxidants and minerals. It is amenable to producing pharmaceuticals, particularly for oral delivery. How the tomato succeeded can be found in lost crops of the incas from national academy press tomatodescriptors for tomato lycopersicon spp. This product is cultivated in warm climate regions, but can also be planted inside a greenhouse during winter. Chemical composition of tomato solanum lycopersicum. Its domestication and use as a cultivated food may have originated with the.
The following databases may contain further information on this name. Posted by newyorkrita north shore, long island, ny on sep, 20 1. Solanum lycopersicum, the cultivated tomato, is an erect or spreading annual plant varying in size from 30cm to 2 metres or more. Physiological and proteomic analysis in chloroplasts of. Solanaceae of north america update, database version 2011 acquired. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. Solanum lycopersicum an overview sciencedirect topics. However, the growth that is influenced by wateringon a soil where the plants are growing is still little studied. The tomato the tomato solanum lycopersicum is a shortlived perennial plant, grown as an annual plant, in the solanaceae or nightshade family, typically growing to m tall, with a weakly woody stem that usually scrambles over other plants. Tomato has been widely used not only as food, but also as research material.
It contained about species in the tomato group of nightshades. Lycopersicon was a genus in the flowering plant family solanaceae the nightshades and relatives. The species originated in western south america and central america. Determinate plants will produce tomatoes that all ripen around the same time, while indeterminate plants will continue. Tomato solanum lycopersicum variety discrimination and. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. Tomatoes are full of vitamins and antioxidants essential to a healthy body. Tomato solanum lycopersicum is a major vegetable crop grown worldwide.
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